Guides
How to build an explanatory package without repeating one article nine times
Explanatory news package workflow for defining the audience, assigning components, checking evidence, coordinating visuals, editing, publishing, and updating.
Section
Guides
Guides
Background Briefing Guide for Newsrooms
A background briefing guide for newsrooms: frame reader questions, set scope, organize context, label evidence, track updates, and review for clarity.
Guides
How to check an expert's funding before quoting their opinion
How to check an expert's funding with CMS Open Payments, NIH RePORTER, NSF Award Search, SEC EDGAR, patent and nonprofit records, and lobbying disclosures.
Guides
Institutional claims guide: matching expertise to the actual claim
Institutional claims and attribution guide covering source roles, documents, spokesperson authority, expert fit, conflicts, evidence, quotations, and corrections.
Guides
How to read an emergency alert as a reporter
How to read an emergency alert as a reporter: verify the issuing authority, message type, boundaries, timing, protective action, routes, and updates.
Guides
Canadian Dental Care Plan Eligibility: Proof of Coverage You Must Show
Canadian Dental Care Plan eligibility proof of coverage: what applicants provide, the four rules, and the proof you show in a review and at the dentist.
Guides
City Emergency Declaration Powers: Duration and Oversight
City emergency declaration powers vary by state. See how Texas, California, and New York let mayors and councils declare, extend, and end local orders.
Guides
How Carbon Prices From Cap and Trade Can Reach Gasoline Prices
Explains how allowance and credit prices can translate into cents per gallon, why pass-through varies, and how several state programs cover transportation fuel.
Guides
How Provincial Dental Coverage Affects Canadian Dental Care Plan Eligibility
Provincial dental programs can disqualify you under Canadian Dental Care Plan eligibility by province rules, so the same income can give different answers.
Guides
Carbon costs at the pump: what Washington's records show
Test a state carbon market fuel price claim with Washington's records: 2026 auction settlement prices, clean fuel credit prices, bidder lists and filings.
Guides
How to read an economic release before writing a headline
How to read an economic release: check its measure, period, adjustments, components, revisions, technical notes, and comparisons before writing a headline.
Guides
How to File an Access to Information Request in Canada: Timelines, Fees, and Appeals
Access to information request Canada fees start at $5 and run to $25 per hour after search time, with provinces setting their own timelines and appeal routes.
Guides
Canadian Dental Care Plan Eligibility: Who Qualifies
Canadian Dental Care Plan eligibility requires family net income under $90,000 and no private dental coverage, with co-payments based on income.
Guides
Federal vs Provincial Bill in Canada: Jurisdiction, Process, and Where to Watch
Federal vs provincial bill Canada: how sections 91 and 92 shape first reading, committee, royal assent, and where to watch each lawmaking process.
Guides
PACER Docket Search: Fees, Exemptions, and How to Avoid Overpaying
PACER docket search fees are $0.10 a page, capped at $3 per document; quarters at $30 or less are waived, and courts can grant exemptions on request.
Guides
How to Read a City Council Agenda: A Quick Framework
Learn how to read a city council agenda by checking consent items, staff backup, meeting minutes, and your city's public-comment procedures.
Guides
Search Canadian Court Dockets Online: Where to Look
How to search Canadian court dockets online: the Supreme Court, the Federal Court and every province and territory, plus what registry searches and copies cost.
Guides
How to Track a Federal Bill in Congress: Status, Committee, and Floor Timeline
Track a federal bill through Congress.gov: status codes, committee referral, markup, and floor scheduling, with the real wait times at each stage.
Guides
How BLS employment data is built, from the household survey to the payroll count
BLS employment data comes from two surveys, the household Current Population Survey and the payroll Current Employment Statistics count, so the numbers can diverge.
Guides
Chicago inspector general audits: How the process works
Chicago inspector general audits move from complaint screening and scope memos through fieldwork, agency responses, publication, and follow-up.
Guides
U.S. privacy rules vs Canadian law, a guide for cross-border newsrooms
U.S. privacy law is sectoral and state-by-state, while Canada runs one federal statute plus Quebec's stricter rules on consent and transfers.
Guides
How FOIA requests work at the federal level and what agencies can withhold
A federal FOIA request goes to the component that holds the record, not the agency. Nine exemptions, three fee categories, and one appeal clock follow.
Guides
How to read a study before reporting its findings
How to read a study: check the question, design, participants, comparisons, outcomes, estimates, limits, and publication status before reporting findings.
Guides
Reading a New York City council bill before the vote happens
A New York City council bill moves from Legistar docket to committee referral, hearing testimony, land use review, and a possible mayoral veto override.
Guides
SEC filings explained for readers who only see the headline number
SEC filings explained: how to read a 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K and a proxy statement, find risk factors, and interpret insider Form 4 filings on EDGAR.
Guides
Build a news timeline: the Dobbs opinion
Build a news timeline using the Dobbs opinion as a case study: separate the leaked draft's date, its public release, and the Court's final ruling.
Guides
Court reporting: separate the docket from the story
Court reporting guide: build a case identity box, read the docket, separate filings from court action, and read a ruling in five parts.
Guides
Developing news stories need four information states
A guide to developing news stories: how to separate confirmed facts from reported claims, disputes, and open questions, with briefing steps and checks.
Guides
Public records reporting starts with finding the right custodian
Public records reporting guide covering record ownership, searches, requests, versions, exemptions, document context, verification, citations, and findings.
Guides
How to read a court docket and ruling
A step-by-step method to read a court docket and ruling: confirm the case, trace the entries, find the holding, check for stays, then state the status.
Guides
How to read a public opinion poll before reporting: sponsor, sample, wording, uncertainty
A step by step guide to reading a public opinion poll before reporting: sponsor, population, sample, wording, field dates, weighting, uncertainty, and comparison.
Guides
Statistics and polls reporting: Explain uncertainty
Statistics and polls reporting can explain uncertainty without a lecture: label the figure, check methods and comparisons, and use plain language.
Guides
Trace policy implementation: enactment vs effective date
Trace policy implementation by separating the enactment date from effective, compliance, and enforcement dates, with the records and steps marking each clock.